{"id":3076,"date":"2022-08-05T13:38:00","date_gmt":"2022-08-05T06:38:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/?p=3076"},"modified":"2022-08-05T13:38:00","modified_gmt":"2022-08-05T06:38:00","slug":"kiem-soat-mat-can-bang-gioi-tinh-khi-sinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/?p=3076","title":{"rendered":"Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>M\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb trai sinh ra c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng cao h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng so v\u1edbi 100 tr\u1ebb g\u00e1i. M\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh  x\u1ea3y ra khi t\u1ef7 s\u1ed1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh nam khi sinh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 106 ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 103 so v\u1edbi 100 tr\u1ebb n\u1eef.<br>\n\u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh di\u1ec5n ra mu\u1ed9n nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gia t\u0103ng nhanh. T\u1ef7 s\u1ed1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u gia t\u0103ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1999, tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2006, t\u1ef7 s\u1ed1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u0103ng v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i lo l\u1edbn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<br>\nTheo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 T\u1ed5ng \u0110i\u1ec1u tra D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 \u1edf n\u0103m 2019, t\u1ef7 s\u1ed1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 111,5 tr\u1ebb trai tr\u00ean 100 tr\u1ebb g\u00e1i, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ef7 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u1eeb 103-106 tr\u1ebb trai tr\u00ean 100 tr\u1ebb g\u00e1i. D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2034, Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd \u201cd\u01b0 th\u1eeba\u201d 1,5 tri\u1ec7u nam gi\u1edbi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i 15-49 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2059 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 2,5 tri\u1ec7u nam gi\u1edbi (b\u1eb1ng 9,5% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 nam), n\u1ebfu t\u1ef7 s\u1ed1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>H\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh:<br>\nNam gi\u1edbi kh\u00f3 k\u1ebft h\u00f4n, k\u1ebft h\u00f4n mu\u1ed9n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u00f4n do kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eddi d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm c\u00f4 d\u00e2u l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Trong khi vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ea3y sinh nh\u01b0: kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef\u2026 s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nguy c\u01a1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi;<br>\nNam gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i k\u1ebft h\u00f4n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ee3 v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn gia t\u0103ng t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o, b\u1eaft c\u00f3c, bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef; t\u0103ng t\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m, hi\u1ebfp d\u00e2m ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef\u2026 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m HIV v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<br>\nNgo\u00e0i ra, do gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 con trai, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con trai theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c ly d\u1ecb v\u1ee3; gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ed3ng \u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i v\u1ee3, hay c\u1eb7p v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con g\u00e1i, cho con g\u00e1i \u0111i l\u00e0m con nu\u00f4i\u2026<br>\nTPHCM \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau t\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c 107 tr\u1ebb trai\/100 tr\u1ebb g\u00e1i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025, duy tr\u00ec t\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh \u1edf m\u1ee9c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030.<br>\nTo\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n h\u00e3y nghi\u00eam t\u00fac th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh!<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb trai sinh ra c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng cao h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng so v\u1edbi 100 tr\u1ebb g\u00e1i. M\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh khi sinh x\u1ea3y ra khi t\u1ef7 s\u1ed1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh nam khi sinh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 106 ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 103 so v\u1edbi 100 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3077,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3076"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3076"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3076\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3078,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3076\/revisions\/3078"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3077"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3076"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3076"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3076"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}