1\/ B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?
B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh do vi-r\u00fat \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 g\u00e2y ra. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m l\u00e2y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c l\u00e2y t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1958 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0n kh\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Ca b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1970 t\u1ea1i C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u00f4ng g\u00f4 v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c Trung Phi v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Phi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2\/ Nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9?
C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0: s\u1ed1t, nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111au c\u01a1, \u0111au l\u01b0ng, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, s\u01b0ng h\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft (h\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng. C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft n\u1eb1m n\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1edbi da m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u1edf tr\u00ean c\u1ed5, sau tai, d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1eb1m, d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00e0m, vh\u1ed1 n\u00e1ch. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ch n\u1eb1m s\u00e2u trong l\u1ed3ng ng\u1ef1c, \u1ed5 b\u1ee5ng\u2026 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1edd th\u1ea5y), ph\u00e1t ban, t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf da. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng da c\u00f3 ban \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ebd b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a dung d\u1ecbch, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng v\u1ea3y, kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 bong ra. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng da tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u1ed1t cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i ngh\u00ecn n\u1ed1t. Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed1t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1eadp trung \u1edf m\u1eb7t, l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p \u1edf mi\u1ec7ng, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn sinh d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 m\u1eaft.
C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m \u0111au ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c h\u1ea1 s\u1ed1t. B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb7ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng cao h\u01a1n bao g\u1ed3m ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai, tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch. Khi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nghi ng\u1edd b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3\/ B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t \u0111i trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1eed vong. Tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh, tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 g\u1eb7p tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong do b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9. \u0110\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0: nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng da, vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, l\u00fa l\u1eabn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4\/ B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a \u1edf kh\u1ec9 l\u00e2y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi h\u1ecd ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh. V\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i g\u1eb7m nh\u1ea5m v\u00e0 linh tr\u01b0\u1edfng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac (khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n) v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft (k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 th\u1ecbt v\u00e0 m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang). \u1ede c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt mang b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ecbt ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea5u ch\u00edn k\u1ef9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0103n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
5\/ B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 l\u00e2y t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb l\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 do ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh bao g\u1ed3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t, da k\u1ec1 da, mi\u1ec7ng-mi\u1ec7ng ho\u1eb7c mi\u1ec7ng-da, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c. Hi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn \u0111ang t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00ecn chung h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng da c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00f3ng v\u1ea3y, v\u1ea3y bong ra v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp da m\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi.
Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, gi\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u0103n t\u1eafm, \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh do h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea3y da ho\u1eb7c vi-r\u00fat t\u1eeb qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, gi\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c kh\u0103n t\u1eafm. Vi-r\u00fat n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y lan t\u1eeb ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai qua thai nhi, sau khi sinh qua ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac da k\u1ec1 da, ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb cha m\u1eb9 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 sang tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ebb em khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac g\u1ea7n g\u0169i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, tuy nhi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 li\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh hay kh\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y lan qua c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c hay kh\u00f4ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c m\u1ea9u DNA c\u1ee7a vi-r\u00fat \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong tinh d\u1ecbch, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft li\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y lan qua tinh d\u1ecbch, d\u1ecbch \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i, s\u1eefa m\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1u hay kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam.
[Ngu\u1ed3n: Trung t\u00e2m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh]
#benhvienhuyencuchi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1\/ B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh do vi-r\u00fat \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a kh\u1ec9 g\u00e2y ra. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m l\u00e2y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c l\u00e2y t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1958 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0n kh\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2977,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2976"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2976"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2976\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2978,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2976\/revisions\/2978"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2977"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2976"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2976"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pktanquy.benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2976"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}